Handling Gaps on Paper
- Use years only (2021-2022) rather than months to minimise small gaps.
- Add a brief entry: "Career Break — Freelancing / Caregiving / Upskilling (2023-2024)".
- Lead with certifications completed during the gap.
Handling Gaps in Interviews
Be honest: "I took time off to [care for family / recover from illness / upskill]. During that time I [specific action]. I am fully ready to return."